Fish species
Angler's guides to the fish that matter — how to recognise each one, where it lives, when it feeds, what it takes, and which waters report it.
50 species
Freshwater fish
- Common carpCyprinus carpio
The heavyweight of still and slow water that built a whole branch of angling.
- Grass carpCtenopharyngodon idella
The vegetarian torpedo that fights like nothing else in the lake.
- Silver carpHypophthalmichthys molitrix
The plankton-sieving giant that jumps clear of the water and pulls like a tractor.
- Bighead carpHypophthalmichthys nobilis
The plankton-feeding giant of warm, fertile lakes and slow rivers.
- Crucian carpCarassius carassius
The golden, shy little carp of weedy ponds and forgotten backwaters.
- Prussian carpCarassius gibelio
The tough, silvery all-rounder that fills every lowland water in the Danube basin.
- TenchTinca tinca
The olive-green, red-eyed summer fish of weedy lakes and misty dawns.
- Common breamAbramis brama
The bronze shoal fish of big rivers and lakes — the feeder angler's bread and butter.
- White breamBlicca bjoerkna
The small, silver cousin of the bream that fills keepnets on slow rivers and canals.
- RoachRutilus rutilus
The silver shoal fish that keeps float anglers busy all year round.
- RuddScardinius erythrophthalmus
The golden, red-finned surface feeder of weedy lakes and summer evenings.
- ChubSqualius cephalus
The big-mouthed, all-year opportunist of rivers and streams — it eats almost anything.
- IdeLeuciscus idus
The silvery all-rounder of big lowland rivers — grazer, riser and hunter in one.
- AspLeuciscus aspius
Europe's only predatory cyprinid — the silver missile of fast, open river water.
- BarbelBarbus barbus
The bronze powerhouse of fast, gravel-bottomed rivers.
- NaseChondrostoma nasus
The stone-grazing shoal fish of clean, fast-flowing rivers.
- BleakAlburnus alburnus
The flashing surface shoal fish — and the bait every predator angler wants.
- ZanderSander lucioperca
The low-light hunter of deep, murky rivers and reservoirs.
- Volga zanderSander volgensis
The zander's small, bold-striped cousin of the Danube and Volga basins.
- European perchPerca fluviatilis
The striped, bold-biting predator of every lake, river and canal in Europe.
- RuffeGymnocephalus cernua
The small, spiny bottom-feeder that bites when nothing else will.
- Northern pikeEsox lucius
The ambush predator with the biggest teeth in European fresh water.
- Wels catfishSilurus glanis
Europe's biggest freshwater fish — a night-feeding giant of deep, slow rivers.
- Black bullheadAmeiurus melas
The small, spiny, invasive American catfish that bites on almost anything.
- BurbotLota lota
The only freshwater cod — a cold-water night hunter that bites best in winter.
- European eelAnguilla anguilla
The night-feeding, snake-like wanderer with the strangest life cycle in fresh water.
- Brown troutSalmo trutta
The wary, spotted native of cold rivers and deep lakes.
- Sea troutSalmo trutta trutta
The silver, sea-going brown trout that runs the rivers at night.
- Rainbow troutOncorhynchus mykiss
The hard-fighting, high-jumping trout of stocked lakes and cool rivers.
- Brook troutSalvelinus fontinalis
The jewel-coloured char of icy headwaters and mountain lakes.
- Arctic charSalvelinus alpinus
The cold-water char of deep alpine lakes and Arctic rivers.
- GraylingThymallus thymallus
The sail-finned lady of clean, fast-flowing rivers.
- HuchenHucho hucho
The giant winter predator of the Danube basin's fast, cold rivers.
- Atlantic salmonSalmo salar
The king of fish — ocean-run silver returning to its home river.
- European whitefishCoregonus lavaretus
The silver plankton feeder of deep, cold, clear lakes.
- SterletAcipenser ruthenus
The small, fringed-barbel sturgeon of the Danube and its big tributaries.
- PumpkinseedLepomis gibbosus
The dazzling North American sunfish that has colonised Europe's warm shallows.
- Largemouth bassMicropterus salmoides
The bucket-mouthed ambush predator of warm, weedy water — king of topwater.
- Smallmouth bassMicropterus dolomieu
The bronze brawler of clear, rocky rivers — pound for pound the hardest fighter.
- WalleyeSander vitreus
North America's zander: a glass-eyed twilight hunter of big lakes and rivers.
- Channel catfishIctalurus punctatus
North America's favourite catfish, now a night-feeding guest in a few European waters.
- Striped bassMorone saxatilis
The migratory American cousin of the seabass — surf, estuary and reservoir brawler.
Sea fish
- European seabassDicentrarchus labrax
The silver predator of surf, rocks and estuaries — Europe's premier shore game fish.
- Gilthead seabreamSparus aurata
The gold-browed bream of shallow bays and lagoons – wary, strong and superb on the table.
- Common dentexDentex dentex
The blue-flecked, big-toothed predator of Mediterranean drop-offs.
- Flathead grey mulletMugil cephalus
The wary, hard-fighting grazer of harbours, estuaries and lagoons.
- Atlantic mackerelScomber scombrus
The fast, striped shoal fish that lights up summer coasts.
- GarfishBelone belone
The green-boned, beaked acrobat of spring coasts and summer surfaces.
- Atlantic codGadus morhua
The cold-water heavyweight of the North Sea, Baltic and Norwegian coast.
- Conger eelConger conger
The night-hunting heavyweight of rocks, harbour walls and wrecks.
Which fish live near you?
Drop a pin on the map and Shoalmap lists every nearby water with the species reported there.
Open the mapFishing information is compiled from public sources and AI-assisted research and is indicative only. Always verify current local regulations before you fish.